The Marble Faun Volume 2 - Page 14/157

It is well known, however, that any hereditary peculiarity--as a

supernumerary finger, or an anomalous shape of feature, like the

Austrian lip--is wont to show itself in a family after a very wayward

fashion. It skips at its own pleasure along the line, and, latent for

half a century or so, crops out again in a great-grandson. And thus, it

was said, from a period beyond memory or record, there had ever and

anon been a descendant of the Monte Benis bearing nearly all the

characteristics that were attributed to the original founder of the

race. Some traditions even went so far as to enumerate the ears, covered

with a delicate fur, and shaped like a pointed leaf, among the proofs

of authentic descent which were seen in these favored individuals. We

appreciate the beauty of such tokens of a nearer kindred to the great

family of nature than other mortals bear; but it would be idle to ask

credit for a statement which might be deemed to partake so largely of

the grotesque.

But it was indisputable that, once in a century or oftener, a son of

Monte Beni gathered into himself the scattered qualities of his

race, and reproduced the character that had been assigned to it from

immemorial times. Beautiful, strong, brave, kindly, sincere, of

honest impulses, and endowed with simple tastes and the love of homely

pleasures, he was believed to possess gifts by which he could associate

himself with the wild things of the forests, and with the fowls of the

air, and could feel a sympathy even with the trees; among which it was

his joy to dwell. On the other hand, there were deficiencies both of

intellect and heart, and especially, as it seemed, in the development of

the higher portion of man's nature. These defects were less perceptible

in early youth, but showed themselves more strongly with advancing

age, when, as the animal spirits settled down upon a lower level, the

representative of the Monte Benis was apt to become sensual, addicted to

gross pleasures, heavy, unsympathizing, and insulated within the narrow

limits of a surly selfishness.

A similar change, indeed, is no more than what we constantly observe to

take place in persons who are not careful to substitute other graces for

those which they inevitably lose along with the quick sensibility and

joyous vivacity of youth. At worst, the reigning Count of Monte Beni,

as his hair grew white, was still a jolly old fellow over his flask of

wine, the wine that Bacchus himself was fabled to have taught his sylvan

ancestor how to express, and from what choicest grapes, which would

ripen only in a certain divinely favored portion of the Monte Beni

vineyard.

The family, be it observed, were both proud and ashamed of these

legends; but whatever part of them they might consent to incorporate

into their ancestral history, they steadily repudiated all that referred

to their one distinctive feature, the pointed and furry ears. In a great

many years past, no sober credence had been yielded to the mythical

portion of the pedigree. It might, however, be considered as typifying

some such assemblage of qualities--in this case, chiefly remarkable for

their simplicity and naturalness--as, when they reappear in successive

generations, constitute what we call family character. The sculptor

found, moreover, on the evidence of some old portraits, that the

physical features of the race had long been similar to what he now saw

them in Donatello. With accumulating years, it is true, the Monte

Beni face had a tendency to look grim and savage; and, in two or three

instances, the family pictures glared at the spectator in the eyes like

some surly animal, that had lost its good humor when it outlived its

playfulness.