Tess of the dUrbervilles - Page 15/283

This going to hunt up her shiftless husband at the inn was one of

Mrs Durbeyfield's still extant enjoyments in the muck and muddle of

rearing children. To discover him at Rolliver's, to sit there for

an hour or two by his side and dismiss all thought and care of the

children during the interval, made her happy. A sort of halo, an

occidental glow, came over life then. Troubles and other realities

took on themselves a metaphysical impalpability, sinking to mere

mental phenomena for serene contemplation, and no longer stood as

pressing concretions which chafed body and soul. The youngsters,

not immediately within sight, seemed rather bright and desirable

appurtenances than otherwise; the incidents of daily life were not

without humorousness and jollity in their aspect there. She felt a

little as she had used to feel when she sat by her now wedded husband

in the same spot during his wooing, shutting her eyes to his defects

of character, and regarding him only in his ideal presentation as

lover.

Tess, being left alone with the younger children, went first to the

outhouse with the fortune-telling book, and stuffed it into the

thatch. A curious fetishistic fear of this grimy volume on the part

of her mother prevented her ever allowing it to stay in the house all

night, and hither it was brought back whenever it had been consulted.

Between the mother, with her fast-perishing lumber of superstitions,

folk-lore, dialect, and orally transmitted ballads, and the daughter,

with her trained National teachings and Standard knowledge under an

infinitely Revised Code, there was a gap of two hundred years as

ordinarily understood. When they were together the Jacobean and the

Victorian ages were juxtaposed.

Returning along the garden path Tess mused on what the mother could

have wished to ascertain from the book on this particular day. She

guessed the recent ancestral discovery to bear upon it, but did not

divine that it solely concerned herself. Dismissing this, however,

she busied herself with sprinkling the linen dried during the

day-time, in company with her nine-year-old brother Abraham, and her

sister Eliza-Louisa of twelve and a half, called "'Liza-Lu," the

youngest ones being put to bed. There was an interval of four years

and more between Tess and the next of the family, the two who had

filled the gap having died in their infancy, and this lent her a

deputy-maternal attitude when she was alone with her juniors. Next

in juvenility to Abraham came two more girls, Hope and Modesty; then

a boy of three, and then the baby, who had just completed his first

year. All these young souls were passengers in the Durbeyfield

ship--entirely dependent on the judgement of the two Durbeyfield

adults for their pleasures, their necessities, their health, even

their existence. If the heads of the Durbeyfield household chose

to sail into difficulty, disaster, starvation, disease, degradation,

death, thither were these half-dozen little captives under hatches

compelled to sail with them--six helpless creatures, who had never

been asked if they wished for life on any terms, much less if they

wished for it on such hard conditions as were involved in being of

the shiftless house of Durbeyfield. Some people would like to know

whence the poet whose philosophy is in these days deemed as profound

and trustworthy as his song is breezy and pure, gets his authority

for speaking of "Nature's holy plan."